Problems of Legal Protection of Contract and Outsourcing Workers After Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70826/jcisnu.v1i2.249Keywords:
legal protection, contract workers, outsourcing, employment, job creationAbstract
The development of an increasingly flexible labor relations system through the implementation of Fixed-Time Work Agreements (PKWT) and outsourcing after the reform of Job Creation regulations has raised a debate about the effectiveness of legal protection for workers in Indonesia. On the one hand, the policy aims to increase investment competitiveness and business efficiency, but on the other hand, it raises problems related to job security, the fulfillment of normative rights, and the balance of industrial relations. This study aims to analyze the problems of legal protection for contract and outsourcing workers in the Indonesian labor system after the reform of Job Creation regulations. This research is a normative legal research using a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials that are analyzed qualitatively descriptively with a deductive conclusion method. The results of the study show that regulatory reform through Law Number 6 of 2023 provides wider flexibility on the use of PKWT and outsourcing, but has not been fully followed by the strengthening of legal protection mechanisms for workers. The elimination of restrictions on the types of work that can be outsourced, weak labor supervision, and unclear responsibilities in outsourcing employment relationships still have the potential to reduce legal certainty and the protection of workers' rights. The Constitutional Court Decision Number 27/PUU-IX/2011 remains the constitutional basis that the implementation of outsourcing must guarantee workers' rights. Therefore, the effectiveness of legal protection requires a balance between the flexibility of employment relationships, legal certainty, and the strengthening of law enforcement in the Indonesian labor system.
Downloads
References
Arifin, C., Soerodjo, I., Borman, M. S., & Sidarta, D. D. (2024). Kedudukan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Outsourcing Sebelum Dan Sesudah Berlakunya Uu Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 Tentang Cipta Kerja. Court Review: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum (E-Issn: 2776-1916), 4(01), 34–49.
Arifuddin Muda Harahap, Rahmad Efendi, M. M. H. (2023). “Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Sebagai Bagian Dari Diversifikasi Pendidikan Tinggi Hukum Untuk Menghasilkan Legal Professionals” Laporan Penelitian Boptn Uinsu Medan 2023.
Arifuddin Muda Harahap. (2020). Buku Pengantar Hukum Ketenagakerjaan. Literasi Nusantara.
Avianto, R., Suhartini, E., & Adiwijaya, A. J. S. (2022). Perbandingan Sistem Hubungan Kerja Pkwtt Dan Pkwt Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekerja. Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law, 14(2), 154–167.
Budiartha, I. N. P. (2016). Hukum Outsourcing: Konsep Alih Daya, Bentuk Perlindungan, Dan Kepastian Hukum. Setara Press.
Febrianti, L., Hamzah, R., Zaharnika, R., & Seruni, P. M. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Upah Pekerja Kontrak Di Tinjau Dari Undang–Undang Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia Dan Hukum Islam. Journal Of Economic, Business And Accounting, 5(2), 1755–1764.
Hanifah, I. (2020). Kebijakan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga Melalui Kepastian Hukum. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, Vol.17(No.2), Hlm. 193-208.
Husin, Z. (2021). Outsourcing Sebagai Pelanggaran Terhadap Hak Para Pekerja Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Pembaruan Hukum, 1(1), Hlm.1-24.
Jonaedi Efendi, & Rijadi, P. (2022). Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif Dan Empiris: Edisi Kedua. Prenada Media.
Nengsih, Y. M., Firmantoro, Z. A., Khutub, M., & Machmud, A. (2024). Penggunaan Alasan Force Majeur Dalam Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (Pkwt) Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menurut Uu No. 11/2020 Cipta Kerja. Ikra-Ith Humaniora: Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora, 8(1), 425–436.
Nisa, H. T., Aldianto, G. N., & Saputra, E. (2023). Optimalisasi Manfaat Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan (Jkp) Bagi Karyawan Pkwt. Journal Of Management And Social Sciences, 2(1), 252–262.
Prabowo, W., Suwandoko, S., & Radityawati, R. (2023). Pengawasan Perlindungan Hukum Dalam Pemenuhan Hak Tenaga Kerja Akibat Kecelakaan Kerja Di Kabupaten Magelang. Syariati: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an Dan Hukum, 9(1), 89–108.
Pratiwi, W. B., & Andani, D. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Dengan Sistem Outsourcing Di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 29(3), 652–673.
Ramadhona, A. (2023). Rekonstruksi Regulasi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pekerja Outsourcing Yang Berbasis Nilai Keadilan. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Indonesia).
Saija, M. M. Dan R. (2019). Rekonstruksi Kontrak Kerja Outsourcing Di Perusahaan. Deepublish.
Sukendro, B., Budiman, A., & Bhakti, T. S. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak-Hak Pekerja Dengan Status Pkwt Ke Pkwtt Pada Pekerjaan Outsorcing/Alih Daya. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 7(1), 423–434.
Syamsinar, S., Ilyas, A., & Puyu, D. S. (2023). Prinsip Ijarah Pada Praktek Outsourcing Dalam Perspektif Hadits Dengan Metode Maudhu’iy. Pilar, 14(2), 176–192.
Tjandraningsih, I., & Herawati, R. (2010). Diskriminatif Dan Eksploitatif Praktek Kerja Kontrak Dan Outsourcing Buruh Di Sektor Industri Metal Di Indonesia.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Vania Andari Damanik, Zayyan Tsabitah Panjaitan, Layla Witra, Adjie Umair Harvis, Ibnu Farhan, Bagus Herlambang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










