The Problem of Secularism and Formalism Models and the Relationship between the State and Religion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70826/jsisnu.v2i2.818Keywords:
formalism, secularism, Islamic StateAbstract
The discourse between Islam and the state remains a hot topic in Islamic thought.
Among these, there are three models of the relationship between religion and the state:
formalism, which promotes the unity of Islam and the state, and secularism, which
advocates the absolute separation of Islam and the state. Both have logical foundations
and refer to original sources. Debate between the two is inevitable, therefore,
discussions on this topic remain heated. The authors highlight Abu A'la al-Maududi and
Sheikh Ali Abd. Rajik. Both are Islamic thinkers who have written extensively on the
model of Islam and the state. They have also engaged in serious debates regarding
these issues.
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